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By The Associated Press
Gaza’s vital Rafah crossing remained closed Wednesday after Israeli forces seized it the day before. Associated Press journalists heard sporadic explosions and gunfire in the area overnight, including two large blasts early Wednesday.
Rafah has been a vital conduit for humanitarian aid since the start of the war and is the only place where people can enter and exit. Israel now controls all of Gaza’s border crossings for the first time since it withdrew troops and settlers from the territory nearly two decades ago.
Gaza’s Health Ministry says at least 46 patients and wounded people who had been scheduled to leave Tuesday for medical treatment have been left stranded.
The Israeli military said Wednesday it has reopened the Kerem Shalom crossing into Gaza, a key terminal for the entry of humanitarian aid that was closed over the weekend after a Hamas rocket attack killed four Israeli soldiers nearby. But the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees said no aid has yet entered and there is no one to receive it on the Palestinian side.
The U.N. says northern Gaza is already in a state of “full-blown famine.”
The war in Gaza has driven around 80% of the territory’s population of 2.3 million from their homes and caused vast destruction to apartments, hospitals, mosques and schools across several cities. The death toll in Gaza has soared to more than 34,500 people, according to local health officials.
The war began Oct. 7 when Hamas attacked southern Israel, killing around 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducting about 250 others. Israel says militants still hold around 100 hostages and the remains of more than 30 others.
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Currently:
Israel says it reopened a key Gaza crossing after a rocket attack but the UN says no aid has entered.
US paused bomb shipment to Israel to signal concerns over Rafah invasion, official says.
Has Israel followed the law in its war in Gaza? The US is due to render a first-of-its-kind verdict.
Israeli tanks have rolled into Rafah. What does this mean for the Palestinians sheltering there?
Scenes from Israel and Gaza reflect dashed hopes as an imminent cease-fire seems unlikely.
The U.N. says there’s ‘full-blown famine’ in northern Gaza. What does that mean?
Follow AP’s coverage of the war at https://apnews.com/hub/israel-hamas-war
Here’s the latest:
PALESTINIANS WOUNDED IN FIRING AT A GAZA CROSSING
JERUSALEM — The Israeli military said Wednesday that Palestinian workers heading to the Gaza side of the Kerem Shalom border crossing were wounded after their vehicle came under fire.
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Shortly after the military’s announcement, the militant group Hamas said it struck Israeli forces near Kerem Shalom. It was not immediately clear if the two incidents were related. The military had no immediate comment about the Hamas claim and said it was investigating the apparent shooting.
Israel on Wednesday reopened Kerem Shalom after closing it over the weekend following a rocket attack that killed four soldiers.
ISRAEL SUSPENDS FARMING ALONG GAZA BORDER AFTER ROCKET ATTACKS
TEL AVIV — Israel has suspended farming within 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) of the Gaza border over security concerns, the military announced on Wednesday.
Four soldiers were killed and 11 wounded on the border with Gaza on Sunday by rockets fired from Rafah in southern Gaza as the militant Hamas group continued to launch weapons at Israel.
The area directly around the Gaza border was also closed to agriculture in the weeks after the Hamas-led Oct. 7 attack that triggered the war in Gaza, but slowly reopened as projectiles from Gaza decreased in frequency. The bulk of Israel’s leafy greens, tomatoes, cucumbers and bell peppers come from the area close to Gaza, according to the Israel Farmers Association.
CIA DIRECTOR IN ISRAEL AS MEDIATORS PUSH FOR A CEASE-FIRE
WASHINGTON — A U.S. official says that CIA Director William Burns is in Israel as international mediators push for a cease-fire.
The official said Burns arrived on Wednesday and was meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The official spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss closed-door negotiations.
The official gave no details on the discussions. But Burns has been in the region meeting with Egyptian and Qatari officials in recent days. He had been scheduled to travel to Israel from Qatar earlier this week, but that meeting was postponed without explanation.
All three countries have been involved in months of talks aimed at halting the seven-month war between Israel and Hamas.
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Hamas announced on Sunday that it had accepted an Egyptian-Qatari cease-fire plan. But Israel says the proposal does not meet its “core” demands.
— By ELLEN KNICKMEYER
ISRAEL DESTROYS BEDOUIN HOMES IN THE NEGEV DESERT
TEL AVIV, Israel — Israel has destroyed dozens of homes in an Arab Bedouin town in the Negev Desert, alleging that they were constructed without proper permits.
The demolition of 47 homes in the village of Umm al-Batin, which began early Wednesday, appeared to be among the largest mass demolitions in recent years.
Tens of thousands of semi-nomadic Arab Bedouin have lived for decades in unrecognized communities across southern Israel. They are largely cut off from basic services and are rarely granted construction permits, forcing them to build illegally.
Israel has been trying to relocate them to planned communities with better services, but critics view that as an assault on their traditional life and a way of clearing them off land earmarked for Jewish development.
Far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir celebrated the demolitions as the result of “intensive work” aimed at combatting illegal construction in the Negev.
Waleed Alhwashla, a member of Raam, a small Arab party in Israel’s parliament, condemned the move and the escalating number of such demolitions under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s right-wing government.
“This step ignores the Arab community, its needs and issues, and leads to more racism, exclusion, and violations of the basic rights of citizens, such as housing and security,” he said.
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The Negev Coexistence Forum for Civil Equality, a rights group that closely tracks home demolitions in the area, says they have steadily increased from 697 in 2013 to 2,850 in 2022.
HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH DOCUMENTS DEATHS OF 8 PALESTINIANS WHO POSED NO APPARENT THREAT
JERUSALEM — Human Rights Watch has documented the deaths of eight Palestinians in the occupied West Bank who it says were killed by Israeli forces while posing no apparent threat.
The investigation published Wednesday found that Israeli forces “unlawfully used lethal force” against Palestinians in the volatile territory, where violence has surged since Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack triggered the ongoing war in Gaza.
Richard Weir, senior crisis and conflict researcher at the New York-based rights group, said the killing of Palestinians is “taking place at a level without recent precedent in an environment in which Israeli forces have no need to fear that their government will hold them accountable.”
The investigation examined four shootings of Palestinians from 2022 and 2023. Researchers interviewed witnesses and family members of the Palestinians, and conducted a review of news reports and videos of the shootings posted to social media.
Two of the four shootings occurred during Israeli raids into West Bank cities and towns, which the military says are aimed at rooting out militants. Rights groups say civilians and individuals posing no immediate threat have also been killed.
In one case, the investigation found, a Palestinian father and son were both shot dead by Israeli forces in the built-up Nur Shams refugee camp last October. Taha Matamid, 15, was shot as he stepped outside to look at the military jeeps encircling the camp, his sister told Human Rights Watch.
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In a video taken by the sister and reviewed by The Associated Press, Taha does not appear to hold a weapon or pose a threat. Taha’s father, Ibrahim, was shot minutes later after running into the street to help his son — though the exact moment is not caught on camera. Later, Ibrahim can be seen in the video rolling around on the ground next to Taha.
Ambulances could not immediately reach the two, the U.N. later said, because Israeli vehicles were blocking entry to the camp. Ibrahim Matamid died from his wounds months later.
It is not clear whether the military has launched an investigation into the two deaths, and it did not respond to a request for comment.
Even when the military does investigate such cases, rights groups say soldiers are rarely punished, contributing to a culture of impunity in the territory, which Israel seized in the 1967 war and which the Palestinians want as the main part of their future state.
Palestinian health officials say nearly 500 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli fire in the West Bank since the start of the war in Gaza.
RAFAH CROSSING IN GAZA REMAINS CLOSED AND UNDER ISRAELI MILITARY CONTROL
RAFAH, Gaza Strip — Gaza’s vital Rafah crossing remained closed early Wednesday after an Israeli tank brigade seized it the day before. Associated Press journalists heard sporadic explosions and gunfire in the area overnight, including two large blasts early Wednesday.
Rafah has been a vital conduit for humanitarian aid since the start of the war and is the only place where people can enter and exit. Israel now controls all of Gaza’s border crossings for the first time since it withdrew troops and settlers from the territory nearly two decades ago.
Gaza’s Health Ministry says at least 46 patients and wounded people who had been scheduled to leave for medical treatment have been left stranded.
U.N. agencies and aid groups have ramped up humanitarian assistance in recent weeks as Israel has lifted some restrictions and opened an additional crossing in the north under pressure from the United States, its closest ally. But aid workers say the closure of Rafah, which is the only gateway for the entry of fuel for trucks and generators, could have severe repercussions.
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The U.N. says northern Gaza is already in a state of “full-blown famine.”
The operation to capture the crossing appears to have been a limited incursion and not the start of the massive invasion of Rafah that Israel has promised. But Israel has said it will expand the operation if ongoing indirect talks with Hamas over a cease-fire and hostage release fail to make progress.
U.S. PAUSED BOMB SHIPMENT TO ISRAEL OVER RAFAH INVASION CONCERNS, OFFICIALS SAYS
The U.S. paused a shipment of bombs to Israel last week over concerns Israel was approaching a decision on launching a full-scale assault on the southern Gaza city of Rafah, a senior administration official said Tuesday.
The shipment was supposed to consist of 1,800 2,000-pound bombs and 1,700 500-pound bombs, according to the official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss the sensitive matter, with the focus of U.S. concern being the larger explosives and how they could be used in a dense urban setting. More than 1 million civilians are sheltering in Rafah after evacuating other parts of Gaza amid Israel’s war on Hamas, which came after the militant group’s deadly attack on Israel on Oct. 7.
President Joe Biden’s administration in April began reviewing future transfers of military assistance to Israel as Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government appeared to move closer toward an invasion of Rafah, despite months of opposition from the White House.
The official said the decision to pause the shipment was made last week and no final decision had been made yet on whether to proceed with the shipment at a later date.
— By ZEKE MILLER and AAMER MADHANI in Washington
U.S. MILITARY HAS FINISHED BUILDING A TEMPORARY PIER TO DELIVER AID TO GAZA. PLANS TO MOVE IT INTO PLACE ON HOLD
WASHINGTON — The U.S. military has finished construction of a temporary pier and causeway that will be used to deliver aid to Gaza through a maritime system, but plans to move it into place on the shore are on hold due to weather and other logistics.
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Sabrina Singh, a Pentagon spokeswoman, told reporters on Tuesday that U.S. military ships and the assembled pier are at Israel’s Ashdod port. High winds and sea swells are making it too dangerous for the U.S. military to install the pier at the Gaza beach.
Singh says the U.S. hopes to install the pier and causeway later this week, if the weather permits.
Meanwhile, humanitarian aid is being loaded onto a large container ship, the Sagamore, in Cyprus, for eventual delivery to Gaza, Singh said.
The U.S. hopes the pier can be used to bring more humanitarian aid into Gaza, where the U.N. says there is a full-blown famine in the north.
FUEL IS RUNNING OUT IN GAZA, AND U.N. WILL SOON LOSE WATER, FOOD, MEDICAL AND AID OPERATIONS
UNITED NATIONS — Critical diesel fuel to pump drinking water, maintain communications and deliver aid in Gaza will run out Wednesday and it’s estimated that food already in the south will be gone by the end of the week, a senior U.N. humanitarian said following Israel’s closure of the two key crossing points into the territory.
Andrea De Domenico, the head of the U.N.’s humanitarian office in the Palestinian territories, said Tuesday that Israel’s military operation and evacuation order in Rafah has resulted in “the forced displacement of tens of thousands of people.”
The area Israel told Palestinians to go is mainly sand dunes and has no latrines, water points, drainage, shelter or health facilities, De Domenico said in a virtual news conference from Jerusalem.
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The Israelis are not on the ground providing services and are looking for humanitarian partners, he said. And it is impossible to improve conditions without the arrival of supplies and fuel to transport them to the new locations.
Without fuel and more flour, he said, the 16 bakeries supported by the U.N. World Food Program throughout Gaza will be forced to suspend operations. If supplemental nutrition supplies can’t be delivered, the treatment of more than 3,000 children suffering from acute malnutrition will be interrupted, he said, and three of the main remaining hospitals “will become inoperable.”
De Domenico said the U.N. normally uses 200,000 liters of diesel fuel a day in Gaza. As of Tuesday night, it had 30,000 liters left.
Without a fuel delivery on Wednesday, he said, the main water production facility in the north will be shut, “depriving the entire population of access to drinking water.” The same shutdown will happen in another day for the middle and south of Gaza, impacting 1.9 million people.
“The reality is that we are confronting a situation where we have probably one of the least resilient populations in Gaza because of the seven months of war in one of the most violent and lethal conflicts that we have seen in recent years,” he said.
De Domenico said there is a risk that no humanitarian assistance will be available in the coming days unless a way can be found to bring in and sustain aid deliveries.
The Israelis have assured the U.N. they are working on ways to bring in more fuel, hopefully on Wednesday, he said, and they said they hope to reopen the crossings rapidly, but didn’t give a timeline.
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