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By The Associated Press
Germany said Wednesday that it plans to follow several other countries in resuming cooperation with the U.N. relief agency for Palestinians in Gaza after the publication of an independent review of its neutrality. online news
The head of the Arab League hailed the report, saying it showed that Israelâs allegations were baseless and part of a âsystematic campaignâ meant to end the mandate of the agency.
Israel says that hundreds of UNRWA workers are members of Palestinian militant groups, and claims the report understated the problem. Its allegations led to the suspension of contributions to UNRWA by the United States and more than a dozen other countries.
Also Wednesday, the Israeli military said it is redeploying two reserve brigades from Israel’s northern border to Gaza for âdefensive and tactical missions,” as it prepares for an offensive in Rafah, which Israel describes as Hamas’ last stronghold in the territory.
More than half of the territoryâs population of 2.3 million have sought refuge in Rafah.
The U.S. Senate passed a $26 billion aid package late Tuesday that includes around $9 billion in humanitarian assistance for Gaza, which experts say is on the brink of famine, as well as billions for Israel. President Joe Biden has promised to sign it immediately.
The Israel-Hamas war was sparked by the unprecedented Oct. 7 raid into southern Israel in which the militants killed around 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducted around 250 hostages. Israel says the militants are still holding around 100 hostages and the remains of more than 30 others.
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The war in Gaza has killed more than 34,000 Palestinians, according to local health officials, around two-thirds of them children and women.
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Here is the latest:
Half of Hezbollah commanders in south Lebanon âeliminated,â Israeli defense minister says
JERUSALEM â Israelâs defense minister said Wednesday that half of Hezbollahâs commanders in southern Lebanon âhave been eliminatedâ and the others are in hiding.
Yoav Gallant spoke during a visit to the Israeli militaryâs Northern Command, which has been spearheading the low-intensity conflict with the Lebanese militant group that erupted after the start of the Gaza war.
âThe operational results are very impressive,â he said. âWe caused half of them to die, and half of them to hide and abandon southern Lebanon.â
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He did not provide any evidence, and there was no way to independently verify those claims. A Hezbollah spokesperson declined to comment.
Hezbollah began launching attacks along the border shortly after Hamasâ Oct. 7 assault triggered the Gaza war. The two militant groups are close allies backed by Iran.
The fighting has grown in intensity in recent months, with Israel carrying out a number of strikes that have killed senior Hezbollah operatives as the militants launch barrages of rockets and drones into northern Israel. Tens of thousands of people have been displaced from communities on both sides of the border. Israel has insisted they must return, and neither side has ruled out a wider war.
GAZA HEALTH OFFICIALS PROVIDE NEW DEATH TOLL IN DAILY REPORT
CAIRO â The Gaza Health Ministry said Wednesday the bodies of 79 people killed in Israeli strikes have been brought to local hospitals over the past 24 hours. Hospitals also received 86 wounded people, it said in its daily report.
That brings the overall Palestinian death toll from the Israel-Hamas war to at least 34,262, the ministry said. Another 77,229 have been injured, it said.
The Health Ministry doesn’t distinguish between fighters and civilians in its tallies, but has said that women and children make up around two thirds of those killed.
The Israeli military says it has killed some 12,000 militants, without providing evidence to back up the claim.
ATTACK TARGETS SHIP NEAR BAB EL-MANDEB STRAIT
JERUSALEM â A suspected attack targeted a ship off Djibouti near the crucial Bab el-Mandeb Strait, authorities said Wednesday.
It wasnât immediately clear who carried out the attack, though Yemenâs Houthi rebels have launched dozens of assaults on shipping since November over Israelâs war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip.
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The British militaryâs United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations center reported the attack. The private security firm Ambrey did as well.
The attack happened near the Bab el-Mandeb, which separates the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, as well as East Africa from the Arabian Peninsula.
ISRAEL CARRIES OUT AIRSTRIKES ON BORDER AREAS IN SOUTHERN LEBANON
BEIRUT â Israelâs air force carried out a series of airstrikes on border areas in southern Lebanon Wednesday hours after Lebanonâs militant Hezbollah said it fired dozens of rockets in retaliation for strikes a day earlier that killed two civilians.
Hezbollahâs Al-Manar TV reported as many as 14 airstrikes Wednesday on the outskirts of the border villages of Aita al-Shaab and Ramia.
Israelâs military spokesman said they are striking at Hezbollah targets in south Lebanon, adding that details will follow later.
Hezbollah earlier said that it fired dozens of rockets at the northern Israeli village of Shomera in retaliation for an airstrike the day before that killed a woman and a 10-year-old girl and also wounded six people.
Hezbollah also said that it fired two missiles at a building in the northern Israeli village of Avivim saying Israeli troops were taking positions inside it.
Hezbollah started attacking Israeli military posts along the border on Oct. 8, a day after the militant Palestinian group Hamas carried out its attack on southern Israel killing 1,200 people and taking 250 hostages triggering the ongoing war.
Since then more than 350 people have been killed in Lebanon including over 260 Hezbollah members and about 50 civilians. The exchange has killed at least 12 soldiers and nine civilians in Israel.
EGYPT ARRESTS ACTIVISTS AT PRO-PALESTINIAN PROTEST
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CAIRO â Egyptian authorities have arrested around two dozen activists who held a protest outside a U.N. facility in Cairo in solidarity with Palestinians in war-torn Gaza, a rights lawyer said Wednesday.
Lawyer Khaled Ali said at least 18 activists, mostly women, were arrested Tuesday when police forces broke up the protest outside the regional office of the U.N. womenâs agency in Cairoâs district of Maadi.
There was no comment from the government.
The protesters called for the protection of women in Gaza amid Israelâs monthslong war on Hamas. They were also voicing solidarity for civilians in Sudan, which has been plunged into a destructive war between rival generals since April last year.
Among those detained were prominent rights lawyers Mahinour el-Masry and Ragia Omran, and activists Rasha Azab and Iman Ouf, Ali said. A couple of bystanders were also detained when police forces dispersed the protest, he added.
Though Egyptâs government has condemned Israelâs campaign in Gaza, it has largely banned public protests against the war. Criticism of the countryâs ties with Israel, with which it signed a peace accord in 1979, is highly sensitive.
Earlier this month, security forces arrested 10 activists who participated in a pro-Palestinian protest. They were later released.
ISRAELI MILITARY SAYS IT SHOT WOMAN WHO RAN AT SOLDIERS WITH A KNIFE
JERUSALEM â The Israeli military says its forces shot dead a Palestinian woman after she allegedly ran toward Israeli soldiers with a knife in the southern West Bank on Wednesday.
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The military said it took place at Okfim junction near the Palestinian city of Hebron. No soldiers were injured.
Palestinian authorities identified the slain woman as 20-year-old Maimuna Harahsheh.
Violence has surged in the West Bank since the Israel-Hamas war broke out on Oct. 7., when Hamas militants from Gaza broke into southern Israel, killing 1,200 people.
Rights groups and Palestinians say Israeli forces use excessive force against Palestinian suspects, a problem they say has worsened since the Israel-Hamas conflict erupted.
Since October, at least 487 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli fire in the West Bank, the Ramallah-based Health Ministry says.
Many Palestinians have been shot dead in armed clashes, some in attempted stabbing attacks, and others for throwing stones at troops. Several appear to have been shot dead while posing no apparent threat.
ARAB LEAGUE WELCOMES REPORT ON UNRWA NEUTRALITY
CAIRO â The head of the Arab League on Wednesday hailed the conclusion of an independent review of the neutrality of the U.N. relief agency for Palestinians.
Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit said the wide-ranging 48-page report by the independent panel showed that Israelâs allegations were baseless and part of a “systematic campaignâ meant to end the mandate of the agency, known as UNRWA.
The report, which was released earlier this week, found that Israel had never expressed concern about anyone on the staff lists it has received annually since 2011.
It said UNRWA has ârobustâ procedures to uphold the U.N. principle of neutrality, but it cited serious gaps in implementation.
Israel says that hundreds of UNRWA workers are members of Palestinian militant groups. Its allegations led to the suspension of contributions to UNRWA by the United States and more than a dozen other countries, but some have resumed contributions. Israel says the report ignored the severity of the problem.
In a statement, Aboul Gheit urged all countries that suspended funding to resume financial assistance for UNRWA, which helps 6 million Palestinians. He said a review of these countriesâ position is a âhumanitarian necessity and a moral duty,” specifically urged UNRWAâs largest donor, the U.S., to reconsider.
ISRAEL SENDS 2 BRIGADES TO GAZA AS IT PREPARES FOR RAFAH OFFENSIVE
TEL AVIV, Israel â The Israeli military said it is deploying two reserve brigades for missions in the Gaza Strip.
Wednesdayâs announcement came as Israel prepared for a ground invasion of Rafah, the southern Gaza city that Israel says is Hamasâ last major stronghold.
More than half of Gazaâs population of 2.3 million is sheltering in the city, and an offensive there has raised international concern over the potential harm to civilians. Israel has been gradually reducing the number of troops it has in the territory, but officials have said that was with the aim of regrouping as the army prepares to move into Rafah.
Israel considers an invasion there necessary to meet its war aim of destroying Hamasâ military and governing capabilities.
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In a statement Wednesday, the Israeli military said the brigades would be involved in âdefensive and tactical missionsâ in Gaza, without elaborating. It said the soldiers have been studying the main lessons from the fighting in Gaza ahead of their deployment.
The military said the brigades had previously been operating along Israelâs northern border, where the militant group Hezbollah and Israeli forces have been exchanging fire throughout the war in Gaza.
GERMANY WILL RESUME WORKING WITH UNRWA
BERLIN â Germany said Wednesday it plans to follow several other countries in resuming cooperation with the U.N. relief agency for Palestinians in Gaza after the publication of an independent review of its neutrality.
Germanyâs foreign and development aid ministries said in a joint statement Wednesday that the recommendations of the report âmust now be implemented promptly.â
Among those recommendations were stronger oversight of UNRWAâs leadership and greater international involvement in supporting the agency as it addresses neutrality issues.
The German statement said that âagainst this background and accompanying these reforms, the German government will shortly continue cooperation with UNRWA in Gaza, as Australia, Canada, Sweden and Japan, for example, already have done.â
It said that Germany will consult closely with its âclosest international partnersâ on the payment of further funds. Germany is a staunch ally of Israel.
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